Child labor is one of the biggest politically incorrect
topics. When I read Mashisha's blog "Child
labor - let protect the children...?" I thought of writing my own addition
to that. Please read
Mashisha's post first.
Turn the TV on, bring the tea cup, and go to the store,
water plants, wash the car, my nephews are always sweet deal. But nieces are by
nature lazy. But that is alright, they will find a rich man when they grow up
(God bless them)
Legal age to work is 14 in most of the countries. When you
are 14 you can start working part time. In some countries it is mandatory for
school children to work part time in summer vacation.
Sri Lankan law permits the employment of younger children
by their guardians in limited family agriculture work or to engage in technical
training. Employment of Women and Youth Act prohibits all other forms of family
employment of children below 14. Persons under age 18 may not be employed in any
public enterprise in which life or limb is endangered. (Yeh right. What about
going to school in crammed private bus footboard?)
What ever the law says - first time - around 11 years old
or so - helping a relative to clean the yard - I got 20Rs. It was kind of orange
color note with bird on it. I never have been happy as much as that, with money
~ even now. First time I earned it. First time I knew I don't have to beg my mother all my
life. I know I really didn't do any work worth of that - but who cares.
I started real work around when I'm 16 - painting sign
boards - 50Rs to 100Rs a night (night. Because we are not professionals - we had
to wait till professionals finish their work). After that I started silk screen
printing with my friends - it was hard - specially when you don't know what you
doing - break night straight couple of days. I remember Imperial Printing at
Bambalapitiya gave us paint free, and told us it was first time school children
were interested in screen printing. Good people. After that we make sure to shop
in school uniforms.
We print collage T-shirts, even print posters - profit was
like couple of 100 Rs after long nights of work. I don't do any of those works
any more. But when I'm out of the school, I knew what the work is. I'm not young
any more - but I can still work couple of nights straight without complaining.
My parents are teachers - some times transfers to rural
areas, I went alone with them - I know how children work and learn at the same
time. Some time 12 year old girl take care 3 siblings alone, till their parents
come form farm (Hena).
She cooks, feed siblings, carry sand form the river for house they planning to
build (in villages everyone planning to build a new house always), and also make
extra couple of rupees too some how. But they always went to school - at least
till interval - because they got biscuits at interval. (It was American Aid
square biscuits)
If the parents didn't get killed by elephants, they come
back after around three months. (It makes me laugh when Tamil politicians trying
to put only their area is not developed.)
One of my clients - Managing Director of the travel section
in one of the oldest company in SL - later become a friend of mine - told me he
even have not finished O/L. he grow up as "helper" in his rich relative's house.
Then he started to work as a labor ~ pushing wheelbarrows. Then become a welder
in Alpha industries.
But he wanted to have a job let him wear a tie and don't have to take a wash
when every time visitor come to meet him at his work, so he can date 'classy'
girls. He got a cleaning job in a small hotel. But a man used to work hard, end
up as a managing director.
Alles's
life story is not much deferent too.
My point is child labor is not always bad as Whiteman point
out. Sometimes it is necessary too, for the child to survive, learn and become
the person who he has to be. Rich western countries have enough resources to
maintain well funded welfare system. But we are not and we never will be. Our
children have to live on the real earth.
When I see a working kid, I see young working man who I
wanted to be when I was young. Some times I see a kid in Havelock road selling
marbles with bunch of notes between his fingers - like a bus conductor. I don't
know his background, but I always admire his marketing skills. A smart young
fellow.
In Sri Lanka we don't have child labor issue as much grown
up kids not doing any work. Not only grown up kids, even university graduates
stay at home depending on their parents. (Protest once is a while, that is not
real work).
I'm all for child labor. First of all we need to get this
grown children to work. Then we may need to make school kids starts to work part
time after 14, as a school activity. At least then they do not have to beg their
parents for money. When they out of the school, they know what the work is
already.
I'm all for child labor. But I'm not for child labor
manipulation. Child labor and child labor manipulation is two deferent things.
In Sri Lanka we have a more than enough reasons for children to support family
economy - as long as those reasons exist, children will work one way or another.
That is not limited to Sri Lanka, that is nature of human family.
But once we put child labor underground, like how we do
with prostitution, exploitation starts to grow bigger. Not only that, we loose
the control of controlling the exploitation. That is how the parents end up
letting children work as housemaids, behind the curtain. If we have open
opportunities for children to work with descent wage - with standards - parents
may not have to send the children to work behind the curtain.
Bottom line is - I want to see children deliver news papers
in Sri Lanka too. I want to see children working on copy machine too. I want to
see children working in the post office too.
P.S: Child Solders - that is a deferent issue - we need to campaign in Canada
against recruiting child solders in Sri Lanka.
Labels: Affairs of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka